The Birth of a Nation (1915)

The Birth of a Nation (also known as The Clansman) is an American silent epic drama film that grossed between $50 and $100 million over an $110,000 budget, becoming the highest-grossing film of 1915.  It’s based on the novel The Clansman by Thomas Dixon Jr. and the play adapted from it.  It’s rated M for racism themes (in Australia).  The following are the 10 most recent IMDb reviews for the film.

9/10

Technically more than perfect, deeply racist but you know what you’re watching

pesaresigiovanni12 May 2020
This mix of genres of the early cinema deserves a mention as one of the best movies in the second decade of the century. Technically, Griffith totally improves the good things made by previous directors. Acting is good, editing is crazy and the narrative structure is revolutionary. The movie offers epic war scenes just as romantic love scenes, and honestly dosen’t look like a 1915 movie. The first half is highly enjoyable, the second half is racist sometimes at unbearable levels but it’s part of that old mentality. If you love cinema history, this is a must watch masterpiece.
1/10

Hateful piece of work

TheAmbessa11 May 2020
Wow no wonder USA is still struggling with racism.
10/10

A masterful achivement in filmmaking

martinpersson9727 April 2020

Warning: Spoilers

This box-office hit by D.W. Griffith was revolutionary for its time, telling the tale of the American Civil War and the years following.

The movie tries to make clear that it does not represent any present day race, and one must take into account the time this was made before juding it too harshly. What might come across as sort of racist was perhaps not always the case or just representative of one particular individual in that group.

Even so, the movie goes a little too far in some instances, particulary in blaming the black community for crimes and glorifying the Ku Klux Klan.

But it has to be appreciated for its technical achivements and narrative structure, which was unlike anything ever seen. The actors also do an incredibly job, and it is truly an testament to the art of silent filmmaking that has arguably been lost in time.

This is a no-brainer must see for every lover of film!

5/10

Birth of controversy

TheLittleSongbird17 April 2020
Saw ‘The Birth of a Nation’ for quite a few reasons. One was that it was directed by DW Griffith, the more that has been seen of his recently he and his work became more interesting. He made a lot of very good to classic films, short and feature. Lillian Gish was one of the greatest silent film actresses, who never failed to move me, and there was a reason as to why she was a Griffith regular. Also wanted to see what caused so much controversy and still does was as bad as all that.

After seeing it, ‘The Birth of a Nation’ is pretty difficult to rate and review with me being so conflicted on it. While appreciating that ‘The Birth of Nation’ was/is ground-breaking and that it is of historical importance, the second part really ruins the promise that the first half showed so it was very difficult for me to get much out of it. It is very easy to see why the film is so controversial and why it is considered offensive. While it is one of Griffith’s most historically interesting films, it is also his most divisive by far and one of his worst in my view.

‘The Birth of a Nation’ still looks great, Griffith’s films always were extremely well made technically, some of the camera shots innovative and unlike what was seen before at the time. Gish is typically wonderful, the poignancy brought to her relatable role being quite powerful. The rest of the cast are also on fine form, especially Mae Marsh and Robert Harron.

Griffith’s direction is masterful and technically more than efficient, well certainly in the first part and keeps the second from being unwatchable (along with the acting). The first part of ‘The Birth of a Nation’ is absolutely brilliant, very compelling and epic as well as moving.

Which is why it is so regrettable that the second part feels like a different film and difficult to sit through. It is with the rescue and from that point on that ‘The Birth of a Nation’ falls downhill badly, despite the production values and acting still being so top notch. It is not just one-sided, but it is also blatantly racially offensive now and even for the time, which has always been the biggest criticism directed towards the film. It takes a lot for me to be offended by a film but even when judging it for the time and accepting that racism is far from gone today, that didn’t stop me from feeling uncomfortable with the portrayals of the supporting characters in the second part (African Americans portrayed negatively and a notorious group in history treated as heroes). It may be based on objectionable source material, but this was a rare example of a film that would have been much better straying away from it and not true to it.

All that being said, that is sadly not all with ‘The Birth of a Nation’s’ criticisms with the second part. Its pacing is very pedestrian and from the rescue onwards the story is badly over-stretched even for a film intended to be epic. What started off so rivetingly became a test for endurance where the eventually excessive length was felt. The characters completely lose their dimension and go from complex to one-dimensional stereotypes and the melodrama gets very over the top and downright silly.

Overall, brilliant first part but the second is a mess. 5/10

1/10

History & Propaganda

spiderzmobile16 March 2020
First half of the movie was mainly factual history of events that actually occurred; meanwhile the second half was chocked full of propaganda to sway opinions in one direction!

Why can’t I give a zero stars, shoot 1/2 a star is being very generous

1/10

Really?

mr-fantastic8715 March 2020
This is wrong and will always be wrong. I was far too high-minded to give it one star.
7/10

Controversial, politically incorrect, but quite engaging, technically brilliant and striking in its day.

filipemanuelneto22 January 2020
This film was and will always be controversial, as the American Civil War is today. It is difficult to have a neutral analysis of the conflict and the period of reconstruction that followed, and I am not going to be the one who has not even studied US history to make this analysis. Nor did I read Thomas Dixon’s “The Clansman” to find out if the film is fair in its adaptation to the screen and if the book shares the political and social vision that the film expresses. The film is divided into two parts. The first, quite consensual, follows the Civil War until Lincoln’s death. The second part follows the following years and the first movements of the Ku Klux Klan.

Of course, the film is partial and is not politically correct … expresses an opinion about the conflict and the years that followed, claiming that there were political mistakes and that too much power was given to blacks, that in a sense freedom was confused with permissiveness and that values, mentality and pride of the southern white class were little taken into account by Union policies. The birth of the Ku Klux Klan, in turn, is portrayed as a consequence, a reaction of a slice of southern white society that felt threatened by new order of things. This is what the film supports, I don’t know if it was so.

In the film’s script, two families portray the divided country: on the one hand the Stonemans, with a strong political influence in Washington, and on the other the Cameron, who own a plantation in South Carolina. The families have a friendly relationship, and these ties they are not broken by war. Proof of this is mutual assistance on the battlefield. Another interesting detail is to see how Lincoln, despite being the leader of the winning faction, was portrayed as someone very respected by southerners. Each family suffers losses and dangers during the conflict but it is still at war that Ben Cameron falls in love with Elsie Stoneman. In the second part of the film, Ben is an increasingly dark and worried man, and he is the one who founds the KKK to protect those he sees exposed to the abuses of the newly freed blacks. Some scenes are strong, like the attempted rape of Ben Cameron’s younger sister, which ends in the worst way and is easily one of the most dramatic moments in the film. In a way, the little girl was the portrait of innocence in this film, and dies almost like a martyr.

Technically, the film is extraordinary. Whether you like the story told or not, it was a milestone in cinema with several important technical advances for art. The battles of the war are reconstructed with great realism. The cinematography and filming were particularly brilliant, as well as the historical reconstruction, done with great realism and rigor both in the costumes and the sets. Hundreds of costumes dressed up were part of this filming, which must have been an effort and marked the beginning of cinema as an entertainment industry. The music that accompanies the entire film is marked by diverse leitmotives, which were extracted from the nationalist and confederate national anthems, as well as from several well-known melodies of classical music.

8/10

Beautiful in the picture…

antondamgaard18 January 2020
I think this is a must-see silent movie, i really enjoy watching it. I remember watching it for the first time in the cinema (it was re-release) and i loved it. This is really a masterpiece…
9/10

Captivating Storytelling & Revolutionary Techniques

unclesamsavage31 December 2019
Many tout this film to be the birth of the feature film, but I believe it merely the popularization of it. There are many foreign films that came out before Griffith’s historically skewed work here that tell a full-length story over several years with an equal amount of depth. Regardless of these nits and all the hype, this film is truly exceptional. It is a shame that it tells a story that is not completely grounded in reality. I am amazed at how well it holds up over a century after its initial release. I believe this is mandatory viewing for any American history class.

Here is how I came out with a rating of a 9/10:

Titles……………………………………………………………….. 10 (out of 10) Screenplay………………………………………………….,…… 9 Performances…………………………………………………… 9 Cinematography………………………………………………. 10 Editing………………………………………………………………. 7 Score………………………………………………………………… 10 55/60 =~ 9.2 (which I rounded down to a 9)

6/10

Value far outweighs its ignorant commentary, though neither should be ignored

lukasleesteenhoek16 December 2019
What do we make of a controversial film like D.W. Griffith’s “A Birth of a Nation”? To me it is a foundational piece of film that has provided a stepping stone for filmmakers throughout history. Time has proven that its value far outweighs its ignorant commentary, though neither should be ignored.

[What do you think of this film?  Be sure to let me know in the comments!  Also, send me your review of any movie – in the comments section of any post – and I’ll post it on this site.]

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